A cross-sectional observational study to assess awareness of pharmacovigilance among interns of a teaching medical institute in western Maharashtra

Authors

  • Ajitkumar M. Zende Department of Pharmacology, R.C.S.M. GMC, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
  • Umesh Y. Bhoi Department of Skin & V.D, R.C.S.M. GMC, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
  • Nitin N. Puram Department of Pharmacology, R.C.S.M. GMC, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20160747

Keywords:

ADRs, Awareness, Interns, Pharmacovigilance

Abstract

Background: Adverse Drug reaction (ADR) is one of the most serious health problems and remains an important cause behind treatment non-adherence and treatment failure. Voluntary reporting of ADRs is fundamental basis of Pharmacovigilance and Drug safety. However, underreporting of ADRs remains hindrance to Pharmacovigilance practice. Hence the present study was conducted to assess awareness regarding Pharmacovigilance in Interns.

Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was conducted in Interns at tertiary care hospital of Western Maharashtra.

Results: Questionnaire was analyzed at the Response Rate of 87.5%. Interns were having good knowledge (52.42%) and practices (50%) about Pharmacovigilance. Majority of interns (85.75%) possess correct attitude towards Pharmacovigilance. All the interns (100%) are of opinion that it is important to report the ADRs. Majority of the interns (97.60%) suggest that it should be mandatory to have an ADR reporting center in each institute. Most of them (59.52%) feel that there should be some incentive to report an ADR and 90.47% of Interns want to get trained in ADR reporting.

Conclusions: Awareness and Practice of Pharmacovigilance can be improved by proper training of interns about ADR reporting. We strongly recommend the introduction of ADR reporting in the internship orientation program.

References

Bansode A, Zad V, Sawant S, Dudhal K. Awareness about Pharmacovigilance among Resident Doctors in a Tertiary Care Hospital. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences. 2015;4(2):207-10.

Pugsley MK, Authier S, Curtis MJ. Principles of Safety Pharmacology. Br J of Pharmacol. 2008;154(7):1382-99.

Madhavrao C, Mythili Bai K. Awareness of pharmacovigilance among dental interns in a southern tertiary care hospital. European Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical sciences. 2015;2(6):193-6.

Manjunath SM, Nagesh Raju G, Someswara GM. A cross-sectional study on the extent of Pharmacovigilance awareness among fifth term medical students. IAIM. 2015;2(9):94-101.

Gangadhar M, Guruppanavar D. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and perception of Pharmacovigilance among nurses in a rural tertiary care center. Int J Basic Clin Pharmacol. 2015;4:1009-12.

Sharma S, Phadnis P, Gajbhiye S. Pharmacovigilance: Its awareness and impact Study in a tertiary care teaching medical college in central India. IJPRBS. 2013;2(3):234-47.

Rehan HS, Sah RK, Chopra D. Comparison of Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Resident doctors and nurses on adverse drug reaction monitoring and reporting in tertiary care hospital. Indian J Pharmacol. 2012;44(6):699-03.

Torwane N, Hongal S, Gouraha A, Jain S, Chavan K, Dayma A. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice related to Pharmacovigilance among the healthcare professionals in a teaching hospital in central India: A questionnaire study. WJPPS. 2015;4(4):785-99.

Downloads

Published

2016-12-28

How to Cite

Zende, A. M., Bhoi, U. Y., & Puram, N. N. (2016). A cross-sectional observational study to assess awareness of pharmacovigilance among interns of a teaching medical institute in western Maharashtra. International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 5(2), 374–377. https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20160747

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles