An expert consensus on managing cough in Indian pediatric practice: airway disease education and expertise 2.0 (2024)

Authors

  • Sridhar Ganapathy Ganapathy Clinic, Nanda Dham Co-operative Housing Society, Sion, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Ashish Mathur Dr. Ashish Singh's Child Care Clinic and Vaccination Centre, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Ashok Chakarvarty Courtesy Attachment to Madhukar Children Hospital and Max Saket Hospital, Delhi, India
  • Devesh K. Joshi Department of Medical Affairs, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India
  • Monil Gala Department of Medical Affairs, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India
  • Snehal S. Muchhala Department of Medical Affairs, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India
  • Bhavesh P. Kotak Department of Medical Affairs, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20243049

Keywords:

Pediatric cough, ADEX 2.0, Expert consensus recommendations

Abstract

Cough in children is one of the most frequent presenting symptoms in health care settings. Coughing can significantly affect a child's sleep and level of activity, which often causes parents’ distress. Promptly addressing chronic cough may enhance the quality of life in children and reduce the considerable stress on parents. In 2017, airway disease education and expertise (ADEX) NEXT recommendations for diagnosis, management, and follow-up of persistent (chronic) cough were published. For the present work 27 modified Delphi consensus statements were prepared, and a survey was undertaken involving 30 expert pediatricians from across India. The opinions of the expert panel on the updates related to pediatric chronic cough awareness, diagnosis, and management were collected. Consensus was predetermined to be obtained if more than 75% of the participants agreed or remained neutral for the statement. All the statements were supported by the latest data from the literature search. All the statements reached consensus after an agreement of more than 75%. Consequently, all the opinions from experts were consolidated and expert recommendations were framed. Children presenting with cough should be treated in accordance with child-specific guidelines. The present expert recommendations can be utilized by pediatricians to make well-informed decisions when treating pediatric patients with cough. The management of cough in children should be determined by the underlying cause, where a prompt and efficient therapy can result in early resolution.

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Published

2024-10-23

How to Cite

Ganapathy, S., Mathur, A., Chakarvarty, A., Joshi, D. K., Gala, M., Muchhala, S. S., & Kotak, B. P. (2024). An expert consensus on managing cough in Indian pediatric practice: airway disease education and expertise 2.0 (2024). International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 13(6), 941–952. https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20243049