Methotrexate-induced multi-organ chronic toxicity in a rheumatoid arthritis patient: a case report

Authors

  • Nikitha Kallur Department of Pharmacy Practice, B. V. V. S. Hanagal Shri Kumareshwar College of Pharmacy, Bagalkote, Karnataka, India
  • Akhiljith Department of Pharmacy Practice, B. V. V. S. Hanagal Shri Kumareshwar College of Pharmacy, Bagalkote, Karnataka, India
  • Nimna Rose Antony Department of Pharmacy Practice, B. V. V. S. Hanagal Shri Kumareshwar College of Pharmacy, Bagalkote, Karnataka, India
  • Manjunath Neeralagi Department of Pharmacology, B. V. V. S. Hanagal Shri Kumareshwar College of Pharmacy, Bagalkote, Karnataka, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20233745

Keywords:

MTX, RA, Drug toxicity

Abstract

This case report highlights the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of a 48-year-old female diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who developed toxicity due to prolonged use of methotrexate (MTX) in combination with other immunomodulatory drugs. The patient exhibited erythematous rashes, skin peeling, angular stomatitis, oral candidiasis, symptoms of acute gastroenteritis and pancytopenia. This report discusses the importance of monitoring, managing polypharmacy in patients with chronic diseases, to prevent adverse events and management of drug-induced toxicity in RA patients and improve patient outcomes.

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Published

2023-11-29

How to Cite

Kallur, N., Akhiljith, Antony, N. R., & Neeralagi, M. (2023). Methotrexate-induced multi-organ chronic toxicity in a rheumatoid arthritis patient: a case report. International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 13(1), 159–162. https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20233745