Assessment of quality of life of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients in tertiary care teaching hospital in North India

Aditya Parashar; K. K. Jha; Arun Kumar; Sheetal Singh Tomer; Dharmendra Singh Yadav; Haidar Imran

doi:10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20195771

Authors

Aditya Parashar Department of Pharmacy Practice, Teethanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Moradabad, Utter Pradesh, India
K. K. Jha Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Teethanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Moradabad, Utter Pradesh, Indiaaveer College of Pharmacy
Arun Kumar Department of Pharmacy Practice, Teethanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Moradabad, Utter Pradesh, India
Sheetal Singh Tomer Department of Pharmacy Practice, Teethanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Moradabad, Utter Pradesh, India
Dharmendra Singh Yadav Department of Pharmacy Practice, Teethanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Moradabad, Utter Pradesh, India
Haidar Imran Department of Pharmacy Practice, Teethanker Mahaveer College of Pharmacy, Moradabad, Utter Pradesh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20195771

Keywords:

Quality of life, Patient counselling, Diabetes mellitus, Patient education

Abstract

Background: Quality of life (QoL) is a standard indicating a person’s life in better condition as compared to a diseased person or patient. Diabetes itself is not a dangerous disease if managed properly, but it becomes life-threatening after a certain time period because of the patient’s poor interest in disease management and treatment adherence. Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine system disorder that invokes lack of insulin secretion in the bloodstream. The study was conducted to assess the QoL of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients with QoL instrument.

Methods: Questionnaire based cross-sectional, prospective study was conducted at Teerthanker Mahaveer Hospital, Moradabad, for a duration of 6 months from January - June 2019, on 196 patients of type-2 diabetes mellitus.

Results: On an average 56.5% people have accepted that due to the diabetic condition their working proficiency is decreased. 80.3% of patients have accepted that they were facing problems due to diabetic symptoms. Similarly, 84% of patients have accepted that the ongoing treatment was quite expensive than their expectations. Finally, the last section of the patient’s emotional/mental satisfaction showed that 49.7% of patients were very satisfied with their family support while 13.7% of patients were not satisfied.

Conclusions: QOL instrument for Indian diabetes patient’s instrument helped to evaluate the patient’s physical strength, psychological strength of the patient during disease condition, the response provided from the family members and relatives, the economical status of the patient and its effects on their living.

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