Students’ attitude toward didactic lecture versus problem-based learning in pharmacology: a questionnaire based study

Authors

  • Lalit Mohan Department of Pharmacology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
  • Smita Shenoy Department of Pharmacology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India
  • B. R. Eesha Department of Pharmacology, Wayanad Institute of Medical Sciences, Wayanad, Kerala, India
  • Anoopkishore . Department of Pharmacology, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India
  • K. L. Bairy Department of Pharmacology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
  • Navin Patil Department of Pharmacology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India

Keywords:

Teaching, Lectures, Problem-based learning

Abstract

Background: The study was conducted to assess student attitude toward learning by didactic lectures versus problem-based learning (PBL).

Methods: A questionnaire containing 11 statements was distributed to the students. Statements ranged from general information on lectures and PBL to benefits of lecture-based learning (LBL) over PBL and vice versa. The students were asked to score each individual statement. The median total scores and median with inter-quartile range of individual statements was calculated. A comparison between questions that support LBL or PBL was performed. Student t-test was employed to compare the mean scores of different groups.

Results: Two hundred and seven students participated in this questionnaire study. The individual median total score was 42 when compared with possible total score of 55. There was a statistically significant (p<0.05) difference between the total score (mean±standard deviation) for the questions related to LBL (3.2391±0.05120) and those related to PBL (4.0640±0.05688).

Conclusion: The score for PBL was significantly higher than LBL showing that students liked PBL more than LBL.

References

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Published

2017-01-25

How to Cite

Mohan, L., Shenoy, S., Eesha, B. R., ., A., Bairy, K. L., & Patil, N. (2017). Students’ attitude toward didactic lecture versus problem-based learning in pharmacology: a questionnaire based study. International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 3(4), 619–622. Retrieved from https://www.ijbcp.com/index.php/ijbcp/article/view/1041

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Original Research Articles