Drug utilization pattern in OPD of government dental college and hospital, Aurangabad

Authors

  • M. D. Kulkarni Department of Pharmacology, Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad (MS) 431001, India
  • M. S. Baig Department of Pharmacology, Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad (MS) 431001, India
  • Samra A. Hussaini Department of Pharmacology, Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad (MS) 431001, India
  • S. M. Doifode Department of Pharmacology, Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad (MS) 431001, India

Keywords:

OPD, Dental, Prescription analysis

Abstract

Background: To study drug prescription pattern in dental OPD of Government Dental College and Hospital.

Methods: 100 prescriptions were screened & analyzed as per the study parameters from OPD of Government Dental College & Hospital, Aurangabad. Groups of drugs commonly prescribed, like antibiotic, analgesics & others prescription were recorded.

Results: Most common groups of drugs prescribed by dental surgeons were NSAIDs, antimicrobials, antiseptics and multivitamins. NSAIDs- 86%; Antimicrobials- 85%; Antiseptics- 8.6%; Multivitamins- 12.3%. The average number of drugs prescribed per patient was 3 and the average number of antimicrobial prescribed per patient was 1.

Conclusions: For rational prescribing of drugs there is a need of mass-awareness amongst dental surgeons about the good prescribing by following 6 steps of WHO program on rational use of drugs.

References

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Gama H. Drug Utilization Studies. Arq Med 2008;22:69-74.

Salman MT, Khan FA, Rahman SZ, Makhdoom M. Drug Prescribing Pattern in Dental Teaching Hospital. JK Science 2009;11:107.

Introduction to drug utilization research. World Health Organization 2003. Available at http://www.whocc.no/filearchive/publications/drug_utilization_research.pdf. Accessed 19 January 2012.

de Vries TPGM, Henning RH, Hogerzeil HV, Fresle DA. Guide to Good Prescribing, A Practical Manual. Geneva: World Health Organization Action Programme on Essential Drugs; 1994. WHO/DAP/94.11. Available at http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/1994/WHO_DAP_94.11.pdf. Accessed 19 January 2012.

World Health Organization. Drug and therapeutics committee: a practical guide. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2003.

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Published

2017-01-29

How to Cite

Kulkarni, M. D., Baig, M. S., Hussaini, S. A., & Doifode, S. M. (2017). Drug utilization pattern in OPD of government dental college and hospital, Aurangabad. International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 2(1), 69–70. Retrieved from https://www.ijbcp.com/index.php/ijbcp/article/view/1214

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Original Research Articles